Caroline

Caroline is a French and Latin feminine form of Carolus, the Latinized version of the Germanic name Karl, which derives from a root meaning man or free man. The name gained wide use across Europe through associations with the Carolingian dynasty, and it became fashionable in England and the German states during the 18th century, partly through the influence of Caroline of Ansbach, queen consort of King George II. It remains popular across western Europe and the English-speaking world today. Related forms include Carolina, Carolin, Karolina, and the shortened form Carol.